Monday, August 12, 2019
Business future Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words
Business future - Assignment Example Chongqing has an average of 67 institutions of higher education with about 600,000 undergraduates entering them yearly. The region has 236 vocational schools housing half a million of the students. Therefore, this makes the availability of local skilled labor and the R&D operations cost effective. The region has a lower production cost therefore it makes the price index moderate unlike in Eastern China and the Western neighbor Chengdu (Liu, Zhang & Zhang, 2010, pp.72). Compared to Chinese cities like Shanghai and Beijing, Chongqing, strategically positioned, one can relatively move with ease from the metropolitan part of the city. Just next to the city center, the Southern Mountains provide plenty of outdoor opportunities and peace. At the outskirt, the rice paddies and historic villages are easily visible. The area is safe from gangsters and corruption. In 2009, the authorities in the city under the municipal Communist Party secretary by the name of Bo Xilai took a large-scale crackdown by arresting 4,893-suspected thugs, corrupt and the outlawsââ¬â¢ cadres. The arrests saw an end to the period of gangsters (Thompson, Lane & Bedford, 2010, pp. 98). The air quality is a most significant health concern in China. The region enjoys moderately good air quality compared to other areas in China. Its beautiful Riverside has been a key source of attraction. However, it experiences moderate instances of air pollution from the production industries around the city. The cultural life has the entire infrastructure needed. For example, the region has the traditional museums, the contemporary art, modern opera building, art schools, live houses, and the small theaters where the people watch Sichuan opera. English entertainment is quite limited (Liu, Zhang & Zhang, 2010, pp.88). The healthcare in the region is not as advanced like those in the cities of Shanghai and Chengdu. The global hospital clinic preferred among the expats
Sunday, August 11, 2019
The Dramatic Form and Riders to the Sea Research Paper
The Dramatic Form and Riders to the Sea - Research Paper Example he reader a more diverse set of characters because other than the protagonist and antagonist, characters such as the minor character, stock character, foil, and confidant are present in a drama. In Riders to the Sea, the following characters are identified: Maurya (protagonist), Bartley and The Sea (antagonist), Cathleen (Minor Character), The Priest (Foil; while this character was never actually present in the play, references to him show that his approaches differ from Mauryaââ¬â¢s), and Nora (stock character). Moreover, while the reader discovers each character as the piece progresses, they are immediately identified at the start of a dramatic piece. The same can be said about the setting of the drama, which is explicitly stated at the start of every scene. Another common element in a drama is the soliloquy made by the characters. A soliloquy is the speech given by one of the characters that is directed to the audience (Styan, 1960). One of the most powerful soliloquies of Ride rs to the Sea is that of Mauryaââ¬â¢s towards the end when she was quite not sure whether to follow Patchââ¬â¢s or Michaelââ¬â¢s
Saturday, August 10, 2019
Human Biology Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words
Human Biology - Essay Example One of the major influences that made me choose biology as my field of study was my father who is a practicing dermatologist and gynecologist. Also, two of my six siblings have opted for a career in medicine. One of my brothers, who is living in Chile, is a renowned plastic surgeon and another brother placed in Florida is working as an obstetrics and gynecology specialist. Hence it was an easy option for me when it came to selecting my major field of study. Their work and successes have been a huge inspiration to me and have instilled within me a strong urge to pursue a career in medicine specializing in plastic surgery (The Scope of Biology). With one of my brothers being a plastic surgeon, I had developed an interest in the field as it has the potential to bring about a visible change in the lives of many people and help them lead a normal life. Though the concept of surgically changing the physical features of a person was initially restricted to burn victimââ¬â¢s the more rece nt advances has resulted in using plastic surgery for other ailments such as breast reconstruction following cancer treatment, treatment of cancerous skin, repair of cleft lip and palate and for facial reconstruction surgeries. There is also a misconception that plastic surgeons are simply cosmetic surgeons. Scientific Reports has estimated about 80% of the surgeries carried out to be reconstructive in nature as they mainly help to create a visibly pleasing appearance following burns or scaring of body tissues (Freedlander).
Friday, August 9, 2019
Visual Arts - The Light Programme Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words
Visual Arts - The Light Programme - Essay Example To understand the influence of this modern technology to the present society, and how it had influenced several past evens, there should be an understanding on how it was discovered. Historical Development of Television History and development of the television was inspired by a chain of attempts to develop the device. It was argued further that in order to reach its full invention, one inventor improved on the works of the other to gain his purpose in the invention technology. The television invention first got inspiration from the development of the telephoneoscope by Thomas Edison. The gadget revealed a technology that enabled pictures and sounds produced to be transmitted to a separate location that was not the initial transmission area. The device used a wire to relay the sounds revealing the images through electric camera-obscura. This marked the onset of the first device to transmit sound and images concurrently. Edison had made the initial step towards inventing a light messa ge machine (Smith & Paterson, 1998, 10). Though he did not directly participate in the invention of the current set known currently, this device greatly inspired a chain of inventions that eventually influenced the television set. Zworyki though his mentor Rosing later did experiments on Braunââ¬â¢s cathode-ray-tube to attempt the production of a television set. His efforts at Westinghouse in 1923 failed as he did minimal to convince his superiors on the importance of this invention. Through Sarnoff, Zworyki got the funding he had desired to develop the iconoscope in 1929; this device was invented with the ability to scan pictures. In 1939, he was given allowance to be able to transmit images and sound concurrently where he made major progress in the field finding competition from other inventors like Philo Farnesworth. Farnesworth was a creative inventor of the time who had no funding but his ideas to govern his desire of developing the set. He later saw progress in his inventio n as he got financial aid from Californian businesspersons to promote his ambitious desire to develop television set. By 1927, he successfully managed to transmit splotches of light from the camera tubes he had invented. Though not entirely successful, his method to relay images produced a not clear product but in turn proved that his concept would be successful with proper developments. The developments made were greatly impaired by World War II that saw the haul of the invention process. The process to advance on the technology that these two inventors created found major boosts over the years and prompted the marketing of the idea to the world. The marketing process, in 1939 conducted by Sarnoff greatly changed individualââ¬â¢s perspective into accepting the new communication gadget. He had managed to introduce the set into the market making profits through purchases of the sets by most America households. Sarnoff saw the importance to have television for individual entertainm ent and to boost the businesses of the merchants as it provided a platform to advertise their products. This development later prompted other advances to the set by the ââ¬Å"Radio Corporation of Americaâ⬠RCA, Sarnoffsââ¬â¢s company completing the television set known presently. Major Developments and influences of Television Ever since its invention, the television
Thursday, August 8, 2019
The Nurse' Responsability in the Prevention of Medical Errors Essay
The Nurse' Responsability in the Prevention of Medical Errors - Essay Example In its report titled To Err is Human: Building a Safer Health System (2000), the Institute of Medicine (IOM) noted that between 44,000 and 98,000 Americans die annually in U.S. hospitals owing to preventable medical errors. A medical error infers an adverse event that can be avoided given the current state of medical knowledge. IOM working definition of medical error details the failure of a planned action to be concluded as proposed or the application of a wrong plan to attain the aim. Errors in this sense incorporate problems in practice, products, procedures, and systems. There is no single unanimously acknowledged method of classifying medical errors. However, there are five distinct categorizations of medical errors. These include forms of healthcare given such as medication, surgery, and diagnostic imaging; severity of the injury encompassing minor discomfort, death, and serious injury. Other categorizations include legal definitions of issues such as negligence and malpractice ; the setting encompassing hospital, emergency room, nursing home, and intensive care unit, and persons involved such as a physician, nurse, pharmacist, and patient. Medical errors impede therapeutic outcomes and can cause severe illness or death. In addition, medical errors may lead to litigation against healthcare providers. Causes of Medical Errors The core causes of medical errors are multifaceted, and no single factor can be demarcated to be the principal origin of medical errors. However, medical errors mainly flow from factors like communication errors; for example, misinterpretation of the doctorââ¬â¢s prescription may lead to instances of medication mix-up, where the administered drugs detail closely similar names. In addition, medical errors may emanate from human errors stemming from overwork and burnout. Some medical errors are attributable to the long working hours that medical professionals cover. The onset of managed care has heralded the reduction of size of nursi ng staff, while compelling others to work mandatory overtime shifts. Other causes include increasing specialization and fragmentation of the healthcare sector. The number of people involved in patientââ¬â¢s treatment is commensurate with occurrences of medical errors. Furthermore, medical errors emanate from manufacturing errors, equipment failure, diagnostic errors, and poorly designed buildings and facilities (Westrick & Dempski, 2009). Steps or Measures that Nurses can take in order to Prevent Medical Errors Healthcare professionals such as nurses should guarantee the quality of treatment, although a significant share of responsibility lies with patients in avoiding medical errors. The single most significant way in which nurses can aid in prevention of medical errors is being active members of their healthcare team. Healthcare providers must work successfully in collaborative teams in order to enhance patient safety. Nurses should adopt stricter standards of acceptable error rates. This will be crucial in making significant strides in enhancing safety and minimizing error. The commitment towards enhancing the quality of medical care and associated processes is one of the steps that nurses should adopt to reduce errors. Nurses should also report medical errors in order to improve the process. Reporting of medical errors plays a crucial role in abating further errors
Foreign Direct Investment Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words
Foreign Direct Investment - Essay Example (1) Over the same period, these countries also achieved a substantial increase in their exports, especially towards Western Europe. The question we address in this paper is whether FDI inflows have been a significant determinant of export growth in 12 CEE countries. To do so, we use a pooled data for the period between 1996 and 2004 and attempt to account for the effects of FDI on host economy exports. We separate the potential effects into supply-increasing effects (capacity effects) and FDI-specific effects. The supply-increasing effects arise when FDI inflows induce increases in the host country's production capacity, which, in turn, increases export supply capacity. The FDI-specific effects arise because foreign capital inflows may incorporate different competitive advantages, such as superior knowledge and technology and thus, higher productivity, or better information about export markets as compared to local firms. We believe that differentiating between these two effects of FDI on exports is especially important in terms of policy implications. It is often argued that successful FDI-promoting policies sh ould lead to, among other things, a significant increase in the host country's exports. ... In the following section, we provide a discussion of potential channels through which FDI may affect exports. Based on the discussion in this section, we present our empirical model in the next section. The empirical results are presented and compared to those of previous studies in the penultimate section. The last section concludes the paper. Effects of FDI on Exports - Theoretical Arguments This section discusses some theoretical arguments regarding the different potential effects of FDI on the host country's exports. Theory of Multinational Enterprise The theory of multinational enterprise (MNE) examines conditions under which firms may undertake FDI and become MNEs. (2) Such decisions may have consequences for host country's exports and it is a goal of this section to review parts of this theory that predict effects of inward FDI on host country's exports. Overall, the theory indicates that positive effects of inward FDI on a host country's exports may be expected when the host country and a home country have different factor intensities. In this case, the MNE may outsource some segments of its production process to the host country and export these (intermediate) products back to the home country (as well as other countries). Similarly, when the host country has a cost advantage and costs of trade are low (as compared to the trade costs of the home country), the host country may be used by the MNE as an export platform for serving its home market, as well as other markets. The starting point for the theory of MNE is the idea that firms must have certain advantages in order to become multinational companies. Dunning
Wednesday, August 7, 2019
Disaster Recovery Plan Essay Example for Free
Disaster Recovery Plan Essay Disasters have become an inevitable part of businesses and organizations as well. They not only have a major effect on business and organizational continuity; they also result to an overhaul in organizational operational mechanisms (Awasthy, 2009). It is for this reason that many organizations and business resort to preparing business continuity plans and disaster recovery plans that will facilitate better disaster management in future. Effective disaster recovery plans are important to every business and organization (Thejendra, 2008). This is a disaster recovery plan is prepared for Bain Company. This plan establishes goals, objectives and programs for the handling threats and natural disasters. The plan will provide a framework for recovery by anticipating future threats and disasters within or around the organization. It will be aimed at considering the security and protection of the business staff and its clients. It will also ensure that there is a reduced amount of business intermission that disasters are usually associated with. Examples of disasters that may occur within the business are: natural disasters such as tsunamis, hurricanes, earthquakes, among others; terrorist threats, bomb attacks, strikes and civil riots, fires, among others (Thejendra, 2008). Bain Company Bain Company is a business consulting firm that works with many executives from different organizations to assist and aid them in making proficient decisions, actualize these decisions and enhance business sustainability. Its main objectives include enhancing business ideas into viable actions; to have a paradigm shift in business management and enhance innovations and technologies into business operations. With over 48 offices in 31 countries worldwide, it is a global entity with an edge over the rest. Disaster Recovery Plan for Bain Company The Disaster Recovery Plan that will give reference of how disaster recovery will be done, the responsibilities of each actor, and recovery measures that will be taken in case of occurrence of disasters. The plan will also include the safety measures or proposals for better safety techniques (Menken and Blokdjik, 2010). Confidentiality Statement This document will remain the property of Bain Company and shall not be duplicated or given out under any circumstance; reliant on the fact that the type of information in the plan is endemic to Bain Company. Document Distribution Every member of the management and planning team will keep copies of the manual plan. Distribution will be kept in track by the Disaster Management Board of Bain Company. Plan Objectives â⬠¢ To ensure that the safety and protection of all the employees and customers of the firm is enhanced in case of disasters â⬠¢ To ensure that business continuity of Bain Company is enhanced without much intermission. â⬠¢ To ensure that information is well handled and controlled during the disaster recovery process. â⬠¢ To consider alternative courses of action that will be used in the worst case scenario. Recovery Strategies These are the measures that Bain Company should implement in order to enhance business continuity and avoid rapid losses (Thejendra, 2008). It should have a computing system of business and firm records. This will ensure that data backup is enhanced and therefore during disasters business records of Bain Company still available. This will ensure that the business operations continue to run effectively. The firm should also consider establishing an external facility that will house them in case the building they were housed in previously is destroyed. This will also ensure that the operations of Bain Company continue to run smoothly without breaks (Thejendra, 2008). The management of Bain Company should ensure that the firm runs under insurance. Insuring the firmââ¬â¢s activities will ensure that the firm is able to make up for the lost equipment, furniture as well as data. Consequently, it will make sure that Bain Company does not run at a loss when trying to replace these items (Awasthy, 2009). Disaster Plan Declaration All efforts of the firm are aimed at establishing and developing an active and cyclic planning process and document that will foster innovation and technology and that will ensure that the disaster recovery process is participatory, up to date and timely to meet the objectives of Bain Company. Assessment of security Security measures to be input into the firm to boost disaster recovery process include establishing firm registry in bomb proof vaults that will shield the firmââ¬â¢s documents and data from disasters such as terrorist attacks. Such will ensure that the records of the firm are not tampered with and as such the company is able to run business without fundamental data loss (Menken and Blokdjik, 2010). The company can also ensure the installment of fire extinguishers and fire exit doors within the firmââ¬â¢s premises to create better channels of evacuation during fire outbreaks. In addition, smoke detectors and alarms should also be installed to signify and create warnings in case of such. Establishing access codes to data registries is another security measure that the firm can uphold. This will ensure that confidential data and information is only managed by a certain level of management. In addition, during threats such as civil unrests or riots data will be managed effectively (Thejendra, 2008). Potential disaster scenarios and methods of dealing with the disaster Potential disasters that Bain Company may be faced with include fire, bomb or terrorist attacks, dangerous and threatening situations such as riots or attacks, hurricane, tornadoes and earthquakes, among others (Awasthy, 2009). Fire preparedness In case of a fire the employees should report immediately to the nearest fire department office in the area; notify the Incident Commander or Departmental Manager available during that time. If it is a small fire, the person should try extinguishing it using the fire extinguishers available. If it is a large fire, the person should vacate the building and make no attempts to put it out. Once the Incident Commander is on scene, the decision on evacuation will be made. The alarms should be set on so that other employees can be notified of the events going on in the firm. Evacuation should then be made possible by security personnel or evacuation team present. The employees should be warned not to use the lifts or elevators during a fire incident. Employees should also assemble in areas designated for fire assembly (Menken and Blokdjik, 2010). Bomb/ Terrorist attack Preparedness In case of a notification of bomb or terrorist attack in the firm the first step should be to notify police departments immediately. The attack or threat should then be communicated to the Manager and Incident Commander who will organize for evacuation of the building premises. Other departmental heads and members of other firms within the same building should also be notified (Menken and Blokdjik, 2010). Dangerous Attacks and Threatening Situations These may include hostage situations, dealing with armed robbers and strikes and riots from employees. In such situations, one of the employees who is outside the building at such a time should be notified so that they can notify the police departments of the problem. The security personnel of the building where the firm exists should also be notified. If possible, an effort should be made to understand the motive of these people and thus come to an agreement with them (Menken and Blokdjik, 2010). Disaster Recovery Procedures These are the steps that will guide the whole plan and will be implemented in case a disaster occurs. This process will encompass setting and establishing of a set of laws and disciplines that will guarantee business operations to continue without intermissions (Awasthy, 2009). First, there will be need to set up a planning committee that will foresee the establishment of programs to be done in case of a disaster. The plan should be able to oversee all actions and implementary measures necessary. The next step is risk assessment. This is important so that the management of the firm is able to quantify risk levels against the firm from potential disasters. It will also guide the implementation of safety measur es in the firm (Thejendra, 2008). There would be need to establish and define recovery modes and strategies. These are the strategies that the firm would adopt in case a disaster such as a fire hit them. It would define who will be responsible for doing a particular activity, how they will do it and the time allocation for each activity. Furthermore, the preparation and documentation of the formulated plan of action will be done. This will be important because it will enable every member of staff to have the document, get accustomed to it and internalize it so that they are well prepared in case a disaster occurs. Plan documentation is also important for review it and alteration from time to time (Thejendra, 2008). Consequently, alternative courses of action and a verification criterion is developed. They are important because they give the firm other actions to carry out or work with in case the original plan doesnââ¬â¢t fit the needs of the firm at that moment. They will hence enable business continuity (Thejendra, 2008). Finally, plan implementation is the last step in the Disaster Recovery Procedure. This is where the planning team will be able to implement the proposals and courses of action that they have developed in the formulated plan. Incident Response Team This is a team of experts who will be included in the emergency response strategy prepared for the disaster recovery plan. They include: First aid teams, fire control teams, security personnel, supplies teams and service teams (Menken and Blokdjik, 2010). Mission Statement The Bain Company Incident Response Team will support the operations of the firmââ¬â¢s resources through the provision of quality, fast and effective response to disasters (natural and manmade) and threats that face the business and adequate response training through research and innovation. Declaration All human efforts will be geared towards ensuring that the safety, protection and security of all employees and data of the Bain Company are at peak during disaster recovery. It will be the priority of the Incident Response Team to ensure that the sustainability of business operations of Bain Company is enhanced. Organizational structure of the Incident Response Team The Incident Response Team shall have the following an incident command center, planning team, logistics team, operations team and finance team. [pic] Proposed Network Architecture The proposed network architecture will involve a computerized back up system for the company that will back up all the data. All the company data will be stored in a backup system that is rigid and devoid of any disaster in an area that is far from the normal company. The arrows in the above diagram show how data is collected from the branch offices of the company to the main office. The data is then collected and backed up in the facility for quick recovery. Roles and responsibilities The team manager is the person that is accountable of all the actions that the Incident Response Team is tasked to do. The manager is the administrator in general of all the personnel in the team. The Planning team is responsible for charting up a plan of how the incident team will operate. The Logistics team inclusive of Intrusion Analysts identifies the actual intrusion point of the disaster in the firmââ¬â¢s operations. In addition, business resource planners are responsible for mobilization of resources within the firm to ensure interruption of operations is minimal. The operations team will include security personnel responsible for raising awareness and warnings, maintaining order and evacuation supervision; fire control team is responsible for firefighting activities; First Aid team responsible for providing basic and advanced first aid to injured people, if any; supplies teams for providing sanitation and medical supplies, food, and blanket supplies; service teams offer transport, shelter and vital records management. The Public Advisory Manager is responsible for relaying information about the disaster within the firm and also to the press and general public Information flow and methods of communication Information flow within the Incident Response Team should be done through the Public Advisory Committee. They should also answer all general public concerns regarding the disaster that the business has encountered. Any information that is trickled out of the firm should be handled carefully to prevent creating unnecessary tension. It should also be handled through a solitary source to prevent distortion of information. The Public Advisory Committee will determine methods of communication such as hourly announcements via public address systems or through the media so that the general public can be aware as well. Services provided by the IRT The Incident Response Team provides the following services such as training the staff of the business to instill in them practicable and viable skills of coping with disasters when they occur. In addition it should offer drilling exercises that will improve awareness of how to act in case disasters such as fires happen to occur (Menken and Blokdjik, 2010). Authority and reporting procedures All authority runs back to the Team Manager or Incident Commander. He is responsible for relaying all commands regarding how activities and procedures will be done within the Incident Response Team. All procedures and administrative actions should have a top-down approach. Conclusion Disaster Recovery Plans are important because they help the organization chart out a way forward when encountering natural or manmade disasters. They should be effective, efficient and up to date to keep up with the organizational trends taking shape in the world today. References Awasthy, A. (2009). Disaster Management: Warning Response and Community Relocation. New Delhi: Global India Publications Menken, I. and Blokdijk, G. (2010). Disaster Recovery and Business Continuity It Planning, Implementation, Management and Testing of Solutions and Services Workbook Second Edition. Brisbane: Emereo Pty Limited Thejendra, B. S. (2008). Disaster Recovery and Business Continuity: A Quick Guide for Small Organizations and Busy Executives. London: IT Governance Ltd
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